RANGKUMAN PASSIVE VOICE
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๐ค ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐
๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
๐๐๐
Passive voice adalah suatu bentuk kalimat yang menempatkan objek sebagai subjek kalimat. Perbedaan antara active voice dan passive voice terletak pada penekanan kalimat. Active voice menekankan pada pelaku tindakan, sedangkan passive voice menekankan pada objek yang dikenai tindakan.
๐ค๐ญ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐๐๐๐
Fungsi passive voice adalah untuk:
- Menekankan objek yang dikenai tindakan
- Menyembunyikan pelaku tindakan
- Membuat kalimat lebih formal
๐ค๐น๐๐๐๐ ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐๐๐๐
- Simple Present: S + is/am/are + V3 (past participle)
- Simple Past: S + was/were + V3 (past participle)
๐ค๐ช๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ท๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ฝ๐๐๐๐
- The book is written by John. (Buku itu ditulis oleh John.)
- The play was performed last night. (Pertunjukan itu dilakukan malam kemarin.)
- The meal is cooked by the chef. (Makanan itu dimasak oleh koki.)
- The report was written by the manager. (Laporan itu ditulis oleh manajer.
๐ค๐ธ๐๐๐๐๐๐๐
1. The cake _______ by my mother yesterday.
a. eats
b. is eating
c. ate
d. was eaten
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: d. was eaten
2. Many houses _______ during the earthquake.
a. destroy
b. is destroyed
c. were destroyed
d. destroyed
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: c. were destroyed
3. The letter _______ to the president.
a. will be sent
b. is sent
c. was sent
d. sent
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: a. will be sent
4. This report _______ by the committee next week.
a. will be reviewed
b. is reviewed
c. was reviewed
d. reviewed
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: a. will be reviewed
5. The window _______ open by the wind.
a. is left
b. was left
c. left
d. were left
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: b. was left
6. English _______ in many countries.
a. speaks
b. spoke
c. is spoken
d. was spoken
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: c. is spoken
7. The ancient temple _______ in 2020.
a. built
b. is built
c. are built
d. was built
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: d. was built
8. The new policy _______ next month.
a. announced
b. is announced
c. will be announced
d. was announced
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: c. will be announced
9. Mistakes _______ in every work.
a. makes
b. are made
c. was made
d. made
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: b. are made
10. The song _______ by the crowd.
a. sang
b. is sung
c. were sung
d. was singing
๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ฐ๐๐ซ: b. is sung
๐ค ๐บ๐๐๐๐๐: Meta I
๐ง๐ผ๐ต๐๐๐: แดแดสษชแด แดกษชแด
สแดsแดสษช
๐ช๐๐๐๐: 9- า
๐ต๐๐๐๐๐: 03